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How it was then… and is now
When we look back at the history of our industry we can remember the labor, the fabrics and all the risky processes that were used where we had to wait to see what kind of results we could expect. It was only 50 years ago!
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I once received a bathing suit with explicit instructions: “Dryclean only. Do not use water!” (Did they want you to swim in solvent?)
You crossed your fingers at some of the risky stuff we had to process, but worse were the horrible surprises we received when a set of plastic buttons disappeared or melted on other garments. I'll never forget the time a plastic zipper vanished in the load and the customer wanted to know, “What happened to my zipper?”
I still remember an incident that caused the loss of a good customer. After checking the pockets, my brother decided to return some lost earrings to the wife, who was picking up her husband’s suit.
“These are not mine!” she exclaimed.
So it goes. Probably the hardest work was having to “water brush” a few hundred pants! (We didn't say “wash” and it was before the term wetclean).
The style those days was that every gentleman always got two pair of pants with his blue serge suit. They were always wool, winter and summer, and the knees were always stiff from perspiration, so the best solution was to give them a dip, light extraction and hang inside-out in the boiler room.
The problem came the next morning when each presser had to press a few dozen pants (piece work) shape up, stretch, press open the seams, etc. It called for skill to make them look new again.
Production was first on the morning agenda, and it required a bit of talent. Who said those were “the good old days?”
But that was then, and now is now! With our new tensioning pants toppers, the problem disappears, including pressing pleats. I had the pleasure of witnessing a new feature on a Hoffman legger press called Legger Press-Mate UCAL-46 T. The operator simply pulls the press-mate material across the first leg, then places the second leg on top.
The pressing cycle is the same as if the traditional method were done. However, once the cycle is complete, the press-mate material is automatically retracted, allowing the operator to simply place the pants on a hanger.
It's a unique device that permits you to do both legs with one close, steam, vacuum, release and ready to hang up the pants and lay the next pair down.
In conjunction with the pants tensioning unit, operators can boast of increases of 35 percent in production, and that’s including wetcleaned and khaki pants.
This has been a huge breakthrough, since half our production involves pants, and with the advent of those miracle fibers such as polyester, Dacron, and wool combinations thereof and even permanent press and creases that appear to be indestructible. We can indeed be pleased with the research chemist for many of the new fibers that repel water, and indeed may be feather light, offering warmth and comfort and even repelling sunlight in summer.
The prospect of these newer fabrics, which seem to lend to safer wetcleaning and lesser adsorption of perc, is heartening.
Thanks to the latest technology where units today will not release the load until the last ounce of perc has been extracted and clothes can not be removed if there is the faintest trace of solvent remaining, I can recall where 4,000 or 5,000 lbs. of clothes cleaned per drum of perc was considered a good average. Today’s units deliver 50,000 and 60,000 pounds, offering continuous distillation, clean rinse, with sizing, water repellency even automatically adding flame proofing. Now that' s progress!
I think we have turned the corner as for having the government or the powers that be accusing our industry of polluting the air or the water. Now they can concentrate on carbon monoxide and the horrendous waste of gasoline due to poor mileage. Maybe I'm optimistic, but will there be cars driven by air, batteries or sun light?
They can take a page out of our book!

FEBRUARY 2006
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Ray Colucci, a consultant to the fabric care industry, has upda