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National
Clothesline
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Customer satisfaction = profit
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Not many businesses today understand the
link between customer satisfaction and profitability! If they
did, they wouldn’t be so indifferent to their
customers’ needs.
Three factors contribute to indifference.
The second factor is the length of time
it takes to reverse a customer satisfaction problem. Changing
common perceptions and entrenched consumer attitudes may take
years and a considerable amount of money.
The third factor: too few cleaners make
the effort to fully understand how customer satisfaction
impacts their bottom line. Labor costs, production supplies and
other line items are spelled out on balance sheets, but the
benefits of customer satisfaction are often hidden.
There is an art and science to genuine
customer satisfaction — a road map, if you will, to
developing policies and processes that will maximize profits.
The science is the easy part because it
can be found in the ROI a business gets from its investment in
customer service.
The art of customer satisfaction is less
easily defined and focuses on how cleaners use customer
satisfaction information to their benefit.
True leaders in customer satisfaction,
companies that demonstrate the ability to achieve high levels
of customer satisfaction, are those that don’t just talk
the talk, but walk the walk, each and every day. These
companies share several key philosophies and processes that
impact the way they do business with their customers.
Key basic truths
Drawing the link between satisfaction and
profits.
Understanding the difference between
satisfaction and advocacy.
Identifying all customer touchpoints.
Recognizing the role of customer
expectations in determining satisfaction.
Heeding the dangers of overpromising.
Building a culture of customer
satisfaction from the top down.
Understanding the role of management
versus the role of front-line employees in driving customer
satisfaction.
Recognizing the importance of hiring the
right people.
Empowering front-line employees to do the
right thing.
Using problem resolution as an
opportunity to build advocacy.
Building a community among customers.
Developing an infrastructure built around
the voice of the customer.
Customer satisfaction is not an end goal
in itself. It is part of a series of events that leads to an
end goal. The process begins with “What your company
did” that resulted in customer satisfaction (how your
customer felt) and leads to customer behavior (what your
customer did as a result.)
The biggest difference between
drycleaners with high levels of satisfaction and drycleaners
with low levels of satisfaction is that the customers of the
low-satisfaction drycleaners were more likely to say they left
because they didn’t like the way they were treated.
Customers can be divided into three
groups based on their levels of satisfaction.
Group 1 contains the most satisfied, the
ones who are completely committed to you and wouldn’t
leave you under any circumstances.
Group 2 are relatively happy with their
experience but are not emotionally attached to your company. To
these customers, a drycleaner is a drycleaner, and it
doesn’t really matter much where they take their clothes.
The last group are people who have
experienced recent glitches in your service and are basically
fed up with everything about you. These are people who will
search out a competitor to fill their needs.
The first law of loyalty
The likelihood that a customer will
remain loyal is directly linked to the number of competitors to
which your existing customers may defect. The easier it is for
your customers to switch to another cleaner, the more likely
they are to do so if you fail to meet their expectations.
Some factors that affect the probability
of a satisfied customer remaining loyal are:
Number of competitors.
Frequency of use.
Competitors’ advertising.
Cost of your services.
Use of loyalty programs.
The cost of switching, for the customer,
is not so much an economic cost as it is the effort and risk
associated with switching to a new or unknown cleaner. For
them, it’s risky to switch cleaners when you don’t
know anything about the alternatives. Customers are more likely
to stay with a cleaner, even one that disappointed them in the
past, if they have no way of knowing if the alternatives might
be even worse.
Customers are more loyal to higher priced
drycleaners than they are to discounters, probably because
people who use high-end drycleaners already have an
appreciation for better quality, while those who use
discounters often don’t expect much.
The final cost of switching is related to
the use of loyalty programs. These programs, intended to foster
loyalty to a business, have been highly successful for a long
time. Airline miles, hotel points, and cash rewards from
drycleaners create a type of investment account that makes
customers think twice before switching cleaners. As innovative
as these programs have been, however, they are just one of many
factors that determine your customers’ cost of switching
and therefore their propensity to remain loyal in the face of a
less-than-satisfying experience.
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