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How about taking a nice vacation?
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Three weeks in the Far East with Barbara made me a happy man. There is nothing
like a vacation to cleanse the mind and refresh your outlook on life.
Twenty years ago, China was a bicycle society. Today China is a country of
Mercedes Benz automobiles. In 1988, the year before Tiananmen Square, a car
with plain-clothes police officers followed our tour group. Today you can go
anywhere, at any time, and not feel as though you are under the watchful eye of
the government.
China is the factory of the world. The billions of dollars that have poured into
China have created remarkable results. Freeways and high-rise buildings in
Beijing and Shanghai, along with traffic jams, make you feel as though you are
back in the USA. To step back in time you have to go into the countryside.
People still wash clothing and bathe in canals. The differences between the big
city and rural areas are enormous, but that will change.
Moving from an agricultural society to a manufacturing society does not occur
overnight. Our wonderful country has done so, and now we are a consumer
society. When you look at the Chinese population, you can think about the
potential sales dollars when they become more consumer-oriented. Our world
economy has incredible potential.
Question of the month
“I have been in business over 20 years. My prices have been on the low side. I
want to change my company image. I want to charge more because I believe I am
putting out a good product. What can I do to change my image and charge a lot
more for my product?”
That, folks, is a great question. This person has intestinal fortitude to
consider an image change and major price increase, especially because we are in
a down economy. This position change in the market will require a lot of work
on the part of the plant owner. To do it correctly you have to start at the
back and work your way to the front.
Finished product quality
I said “start at the back” because the finished product has to be the first thing to look at. We need to
look at the drycleaning that is coming out of that department.
How knowledgeable is the spotter? Does that person know the difference between
oxidizing bleach and reducing bleach? Are there any odor problems? Who is in
charge of the solvent maintenance?
In many plants that I have visited, a presser has been promoted to the
drycleaner spotting position. It is not because the presser knows anything
about cleaning and spotting, it is because it is easier and cheaper than
looking for an experienced person.
When you think about it, the reasoning is defective. The converted presser has
absolutely no idea what an acid or alkali is. The new spotter thinks bleach is
something that is put in the washing machine, not used for stain removal. The
individual can be trained, but it will require hours and hours of training.
In many instances, the owner does not know about cleaning and spotting, so the
situation is similar to the blind leading the blind. The new spotter could be
sent to the Drycleaning and Laundry Institute school and receive training, but
that costs money. Money is the reason the unskilled person was put into the
position, so that option is not considered.
If you want a top product, have a skilled, well-trained person doing one of the
most important jobs in your plant.
Look at the finishing. Do you see double creases on the pants? How about seam
impressions, are they visible on the garments? Are the finishers operating on a
“bang them and hang them” schedule?
What are your requirements for pieces produced by the finishers? If the numbers
are too high, will the finished product look like a new garment? If the numbers
are too low then the production cost becomes too high. You must determine what
you require the finished product to look like, and then discuss this with the
finishers.
Meeting with the production staff before an image change is imperative. The
employees need to know what your goals are, and what you want to achieve. This
will put everybody on the same page and create a team effort to produce a great
product. This might be a good time to consider an incentive program based on
claims and do-over reduction.
Are you doing alterations and repairs for the customers? Do you have a tailor or
seamstress on the premises? Is the person who is sewing a CSR with little or no
knowledge of how to sew a button on properly?
Is there anyone on the premises who can operate a sewing machine or hand stitch
a hem? If you want to go to a higher level, it requires professional services
at every position.
Let us assume you have a top spotter, your finishers are producing about 20
pieces per hour, and you have a seamstress or tailor good enough to alter your
best customer’s clothing.
You know, in your heart of hearts, that you are putting out a product that is
about the same as the highest-priced cleaner in your community. Does your
clientele know the difference between the product you are turning out and the
product that the $1.98 cleaner across the street is selling?
Your customers know you and like you, but if you are going up in price you need
to give your customers more than what you think is a top product.
Packaging your product
What are you going to do to make your beautifully cleaned, finished, and sewed
product look different from the $1.98 cleaner across the street? Consider
visiting the highest-priced cleaner in your area and secret shop them. How is
their packaging different from what you have been providing?
While you are looking at the packaging, look at the finished product. Can you
say the high priced product is the same or about the same as your product?
Concurrent with secret shopping the high-priced cleaner, shop the low-price
cleaner. Consider meeting with your staff and have them look at and evaluate
the garments and packaging of the two cleaners you have visited. You might find
the comments of your employees of interest to you.
Are marking tags removed? Is tissue paper used? How many garments are put into a
bag? Dollars to donuts, the high-end cleaner removes the marking tags, uses
tissue, and limits the number of pieces that goes into a bag.
Product differentiation is crucial. Differentiation is not only important in the
garment coming out of production, it is necessary for the garment presented to
your client. A consumer’s major care is that when he or she takes the garment out of the bag it can be
put it on with no worry about stains or wrinkles.
The use of tissue, cardboard supports, plastic supports, clip on hangers, and
any other methods to keep the garment wrinkle free and immediately wearable are
essential to present a high-end image.
Besides all the fancy packaging, you want your company logo on everything.
Branding your packaging tells the customer you are proud of your company and
what you are doing. Customers carrying clothing become walking billboards. I
printed my garment covers on both sides so that my company name showed up
either way the clothing was hung in the car.
With a freshly painted counter area, new signage, and new counters you will be
ready to embark on your image change. Be certain your counter staff is dressed
professionally.
Assuming all of that is in place, you can now determine how much you want to
raise your prices. Be certain to raise the prices high enough so that you can
visit the Far East for three weeks and have a wonderful vacation, just as I
did.
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Harvey Gershenson operates Sterling Drycleaning Consulting and is a former owner
of Sterling Dry Cleaners. A second-generation drycleaner, he has been in the
industry since he was in high school. He has served as president of the
Cleaners and Dyers Guild of Los Angeles and has served on the boards of
directors of the Drycleaning and Laundry Institute and the California Cleaners
Association. He is also a guest lecturer for the California Department of
Corrections. He can be reached by e-mail at
consultme@msn.com or phone at (310) 261-2623. His web site is drycleanerconsulting.com.
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